Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid potential fires and explosions which happen with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need proper maintenance and installation in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be correct methods for refueling and methods for checking for leaks. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a volatile fuel, so workers must know emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to make sure that they know the safety issues involved in utilizing a lift truck.